Min Aung Hlaing has been elected president by a pro-military parliament in Myanmar, following a military coup that initiated a brutal civil war.

Context

The election of Min Aung Hlaing marks a significant consolidation of power for the military in Myanmar, which has faced widespread resistance since the coup.S1S2

Key points

• Min Aung Hlaing received enough votes to meet the majority threshold for the presidency.S1

• He presided over his last military parade before assuming the presidential role.S2

• His leadership follows a coup that began a violent civil conflict in Myanmar.S3

• The military had promised to hold elections after the coup, which occurred in February 2021.S3

• The election reflects the military's ongoing control over the political landscape in Myanmar.S1

• Min Aung Hlaing's presidency is expected to further entrench military rule.S1

• The international community has condemned the military's actions since the coup.S3

• Civilian resistance against the military government continues across the country.S3

Why it matters

• The election of a military leader as president raises concerns about the future of democracy in Myanmar.S1

• The ongoing civil war has resulted in significant humanitarian crises and instability in the region.S3

• International responses to the military's actions may influence future political developments in Myanmar.S3

What to watch

• Monitor reactions from the international community regarding Min Aung Hlaing's presidency.S3

• Observe the response of civilian groups and resistance movements to the new presidential leadership.S3

• Watch for any potential changes in military strategy or governance under Min Aung Hlaing's administration.S1